It’s time for another round of Steel Division 2: Men of Steel infantry highlights. As in last week’s highlight, today we will look at some new German, Dutch, Italian and British models.
Let’s detail the new combat soldiers itching to deploy in Steel Division 2.
The Axis
The Germans First up are our Axis German 15. Welle Warriors. As you might remember, Welle means “mobilization wave”, and during the war, Germany called up many a million recruits in different waves, with a decrease in quality as the conflict continued.
The divisions that formed part of the 15th Aufstellungswelle were assembled in April 1941, destined for occupation duty in the Balkans. Once arriving in the theater of operations, they would likely see combat against local partisans, not heavy-duty frontline combat (hence the questionable quality of the recruits). The divisions (numbered in the 700 range) contained two regiments from each military district (Wehrkreis) found in greater Germany.
However, the new formations, with two infantry regiments, were weaker than previous mobilization waves. For instance, the regiments lacked infantry guns, anti-tank artillery, and heavy machine-gun companies. The first divisions were ready in early May, while the rest, including our 715. Infanterie-Division, could be deployed two weeks later.
As static divisions, these formations were filled with men generally unfit for active service: too old, too weak, too scrawny, or too ill. Our models try to reflect that reality: meet Scrawny, Old Timer, and Fatty (inspired by Hogan’s Heroes’ Sergeant Schultz). These 3D models will be featured in the expansion’s 715. Infanterie-Division.
Dutch The flinke kerels of the 34. SS Freiwilligen Grenadier Landstorm Nederland are next. The Landstorm was raised as a territorial unit filled with local collaborationist Dutchmen wanting to fight for the Axis. Founded in 1943 by the Reich Commissioner Arthur Seyss-Inquart, the unit first focused on guarding and protecting key infrastructure in the Netherlands, such as bridges, railways, and canals.
From November 1944, it officially became a brigade, and in early 1945 it turned into a division, even though in reality it never outgrew its brigade size. Service in the formation was rather popular for those collaborationists wishing to avoid the other hardships of war. They were exempted from forced labor in Germany, did not have to fight beyond the Dutch borders, and a number of troops were deemed unfit for combat duties in other SS formations.
When the fighting approached the Netherlands in September 1944, the first battalions of the poorly trained and lightly equipped Landstorm were thrown at the Commonwealth forces in Belgium. They didn’t fare well. The third battalion was present when the British paratroopers landed near Arnhem, thanks to a nearby training camp. The Dutch SS took to the fight after a day or two (arriving by bicycle, how typically Dutch). Equally ill-performing, when used against Polish paratrooper reinforcements, and using captured British airdropped weaponry, the Landstorm was beaten back rather without much trouble. Many of the Dutch soldiers deserted during the fighting.
The Landstorm saw only limited action in the Netherlands for the rest of the war, ultimately surrendering in droves during April and May 1945 (which caused its share of issues when done by Dutch Resistance fighters). In Steel Division 2: Ment of Steel, the Landstorm units will be found with the Kampfgruppe von Tettau.
Italians The Italians are back! This time in the form of the Axis RSI Decima Mas, the Italian naval raiding forces. Usually rated as the best of the RSI (Repubblica Sociale Italiana or the Italian Social Republic), these soldiers were not under either Mussolini or German control. The RSI Decima Mas was “only loyal” to their commander, Prince Borghese.
These Italians kept the war going against the Allies in coordination with the Germans, but not under their official command. After the split between an Allied and Axis-controlled Italy, Decima Mas eventually grew to over 18,000 members. Although conceived by Borghese as a naval unit, instead, it gained a reputation as a savage pro-fascist, anti-communist resistance force in various land battles alongside German troops.
After the Armistice of 1943, one of the first Decima Mas units, “Battalion Barbarigo” with artillery, was sent to Anzio to counter the Allied landings, where it was attached to the 715. Infanterie-Division.
The Allies
The British Commandos The following models are not completely new, having first been featured quite a few years ago in Steel Division: Normandy ‘44. Having been left unused since, they are getting a second lease on life in Steel Division 2: Men of Steel.
We will include the British Commandos as part of the 1st Special Force Brigade. This formation was composed of 4 Commando (each a small battalion) plus two Troops (small companies). The full breakdown is N°3 Commando, N°4 Commando, N°6 Commando, N°45 (Royal Marine) Commando and two French troops from N°10 (Inter-Allied) Commando.
All Commandos use, in essence, the same models, but the Royal Marines and French variants will have some additional flourish. Each Commando will be represented as a separate unit card with its own equipment and organization specificities.
The British 30 Assault Unit Another new unit - but also from Steel Division: Normandy ‘44 - will find its way to the expansion: the N°30 Commando. Renamed by D-Day as 30 Assault Unit, this special formation was the brainchild of intelligence officer Ian Fleming, of later James Bond fame.
This formation focused on securing key buildings, personnel, and valuable documents, including ciphers and codebooks, for strategic intel or technological knowledge. Soldiers from the 30 Assault Unit would attach themselves to the vanguard of any Allied unit, allowing them to approach their objectives as fast as possible. This gave them a shot at taking their goals before being evacuated or destroyed by the retreating Germans. These soldiers ranged ahead, far and wide, and were successful in the lead-up to the Liberation of Paris and France in general. They will serve as the 1st Special Force Brigade recon units in the expansion.
Steel Division 2: Men of Steel Versus
We have finished all the historical highlights - our so-called Versus DevBlogs of all the new divisions of the expansion. In case you want to check them out again:
The Wehrmacht reservist of the 715. Infanterie-Division and the paratroopers of the Allied 1st Airborne Taskforce receive their highlight in our Versus #1 DevBlog].
The Allied commandos of the 1st Special Force Brigade against the Market Garden-active Axis Kampfgruppe von Tettau in Versus #2 DevBlog].
The Finish-Swedish Axis 17. Divisioona and the partisan-infused and mixed Allied Groupement Dody in the Versus #3 DevBlog].
The Axis-Hungarian armored 1. Páncélos Hadosztály and the Soviet-allied Bulgarian Bronirana Brigada get their spotlight in Versus #4 DevBlog.
And if you want to read more about the two new Aces - Allied Sergeant Tommy Prince and Hungarian tank commander Barnabás Kőszeghy - you’ll encounter in Steel Division 2: Men of Steel, look no further and check out this dedicated DevBlog here.
See you on the battlefield
Before we leave you be, a short message from the SDL community. This Saturday, the 22nd of April, at 2 pm CEST (GMT+2), the finals of SDL Season 1 will be streamed live at http://twitch.tv/sd_league. You will be able to see the exciting finale between Inshaa and Mimile as they fight to be declared the winner of the championship. Don’t forget to tune in!
Be sure to join the Steel Division 2 community on our Steam forums. The latest Steel Division 2 news can also be encountered on our Instagram.
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We hope you are well. On the back of last week’s reveal of the two new Aces coming to Steel Division 2: Men of Steel, and before that, the extensive Versus DevBlogs detailing a pair of new divisions each, we’ll start a fresh series of posts today. We will look at the combat soldier who takes center stage in our upcoming expansion and showcase several new in-game 3D models.
In today’s DevBlog, we’ll detail two nations, one being brand-new to Steel Division 2: France and Bulgaria. Other nations to be featured in Steel Division 2: Men of Steel, such as Canadians, Dutch, Italian, Americans, ... will get their chance to shine in the next few weeks.
Nation in focus: Bulgaria
Bulgaria is one of the new nations to be included in Steel Division 2: Men of Steel. You can read more about Bronirana Brigada, in this DevBlog here, detailing the unique circumstances of the Balkan nation fighting first for the Axis and then for Soviet-led Allies in the waning stages of World War II.
Details of the uniform of Bulgaria’s foot soldiers during World War II are scarce - especially in English.
The Bulgarian soldier is predominantly wearing brown jackets and pants, with red collars and shoulder insignia for the infantry. The Bulgarian M36 helmet is very reminiscent of the ubiquitous German Stahlhelm. This is because Bulgaria used the same model as the Germans, but from World War I, and both nations’ World War II helmets are an evolution of this older type - bulkier and heavier - helmet.
Limited to its sole paratrooper battalion, Bulgaria also used camouflaged uniforms during the war. These were based on the Wehrmacht splittertarn (“splinter”) pattern. Some of these uniforms also found their way to regular recon forces. The Bulgarians seemed to have been very fond of the pattern, which the airborne troops kept on using - with some modifications - for most of the Cold War.
Nation in focus: France
With the wide variety of French fighting forces during World War II, it shouldn’t come as a surprise that there are still plenty of special types of troops to be highlighted. As you know from the previous Versus DevBlogs, Steel Division 2: Men of Steel expansion will feature French troops in both the mixed Allied Groupement Dody and as part of 1st Airborne Task Force. French infantry will come in three distinct new sets.
Goumiers The Morrocan Goumiers were used as auxiliary troops before World War II, chiefly as “pacification” forces to crush rebellions against French colonial rule. Recruited from tough mountain tribesmen, mostly Berbers, Gourmiers were feared and often hated by other North African ethnic groups. However, World War II would allow the Gourmiers to shed this reputation and emerge as some of Free France’s best combat soldiers.
After the defeat of France in 1940, and with the limitations imposed on the Armistice Army in terms of manpower and equipment, Goumiers weren’t included. Instead, they were considered “police troops.” Being scattered all over the place, these auxiliary forces slipped under the radar, which the French high command used to increase their number and weapon stocks discreetly.
When the French Armée d’Afrique switched sides after Operation Torch in late 1942, the Goumiers were among the first troops ready for action. Although fighting well in the mountainous areas of Tunisia, they took heavy casualties against enemy armor, not having been trained or equipped to deal with tanks.
The Goumiers’ claim to fame happened during the Battle of Garigliano in Italy in May 1944, which decided the fate of Monte Cassino. Having been regrouped as a brigade, they broke through German lines in supposedly impassable mountain terrain (even for an infantry division). The whole of the French Expeditionary Corps exploited the breach. So fast the Goumiers moved in this inhospitable terrain that not only were the Germans incapable of reforming their defenses, but Allied status reports on the conditions on the ground were also hopelessly outdated when they reached Allied high command.
The Germans were forced to abandon the Gustav line, as well as Rome. This left the Fallschirmjägers defending Monte Cassino unsupported, which in turn allowed the Poles to storm and capture the strategic monastery.
Goumiers didn’t wear an army uniform, but a striped djellaba, sandals, and an American M1917 helmet or occasionally a French Ardian one. Tireless in the mountains, equipped with only a few mules, Goumiers could advance quickly through any terrain. They also made for excellent scouts and snipers. More warriors than soldiers, they were feared by the Germans who called the Moroccans (collectively, not just the Goumiers) the ”Sparrows of Death” for their ability to sneak undetected and kill any unsuspecting sentry with their fearsome looking knives.
Chasseurs-Parachutistes The 2nd and the 3rd Régiment de Chasseurs Parachutistes were seconded to the SAS and thus organized along British lines (as depicted in Steel Division: Normandy 44’sDBSAS battlegroup). The 1st Régiment de Chasseurs Parachutistes, to be featured in 1st Airborne Task Force, was kept in Allied reserve in the Mediterranean theater and entirely equipped as a (smaller) American airborne regiment. It was the only unit with the 2e DB officially fielding Garand rifles.
While inspired by the Americans, the uniform kept a distinct beige color with specific markings, including the inevitable French fashion touch!
Chasseurs-Alpins Lastly, the Chasseurs Alpins were French mountain troops. Regarded as elite light infantry, they constituted most of the Armée des Alpes, which in 1940 resisted the belated Italian invasion from the east. They inflicted heavy casualties on the invaders with almost no victims of their own. Undefeated in 1940, they still formed close to an entire division in French Vichy’s Armée d’Armistice before being disbanded in 1942 when the Germans invaded the Unoccupied Zone. Although not under arms, it meant many trained soldiers were available in the Alp region.
The Chasseurs Alpins, with their trademark tarte (pie) headgear, would form the core of the well-disciplined and effective Alpine Résistance groups. When the time came, the backbone of an entire new Free French division, the 27e Division d’Infanterie Alpine, would be recreated under a month after the landing in Provence.
Steel Division 2: Men of Steel Versus
We have finished all the historical highlights - our so-called Versus DevBlogs of all the new divisions of the expansion. In case you want to check them out again:
The Wehrmacht reservist of the 715. Infanterie-Division and the paratroopers of the Allied 1st Airborne Taskforce receive their highlight in our Versus #1 DevBlog.
The Allied commandos of the 1st Special Force Brigade against the Market Garden-active Axis Kampfgruppe von Tettau in Versus #2 DevBlog.
The Finish-Swedish Axis 17. Divisioona and the partisan-infused and mixed Allied Groupement Dody in the Versus #3 DevBlog.
The Axis-Hungarian armored 1. Páncélos Hadosztály and the Soviet-allied Bulgarian Bronirana Brigada get their spotlight in Versus #4 DevBlog.
And if you want to read more about the two new Aces - Allied Sergeant Tommy Prince and Hungarian tank commander Barnabás Kőszeghy - you’ll encounter in Steel Division 2: Men of Steel, look no further and check out this dedicated DevBlog here.
See you on the battlefield
That’s all. Let us know what you think!
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It’s good to be back. We hope you are doing well, and enjoying the new Steel Division 2: Men of SteelVersus reveals. As we have run through all the divisions, it's time to look at another feature coming with our next expansion.
Let’s welcome to the stage the two new Aces, 1st Airborne Task Force’s Sergeant Tommy Prince and Hungarian StuG commander Barnabás Kőszeghy.
A small housekeeping note: we will be switching around the publication day of our DevBlogs for Steel Division 2 and WARNO. From now on, you can expect your Steel Division 2 posts on Friday!
The Aces of Steel Division 2: Men of Steel
As with previous expansions, Steel Division 2: Men of Steel will also feature two new Aces. These are units based on historical fighter pilots, tank commanders, or other notable soldiers with a noteworthy connection to their in-game division. They don’t offer any gameplay benefits but come with special unit portraits or, in certain cases, camouflage paint jobs.
In Steel Division 2: Men of Steel, you’ll get to play with:
The Allied Sergeant Tommy Prince found with the 1st Airborne Task Force. A special Ace, he will be featured as a Forcemen Scouts unit, part of the American-Canadian Devil’s Brigade.
The Axis Hungarian Lieutenant Barnabás Kőszeghy with the new 1. Páncélos Hadosztály. His unit will be a StuG III G PK. leader assault gun. As a StuG commander, Kőszeghy led an aggressive counter-attack against Soviet forces, destroying many tanks but also resulting in the death of Kőszeghy himself.
Devil’s Brigade’s Sergeant Tommy Prince
First up is Tommy Prince, one of Canada's most-decorated Indigenous war veterans, with this First Nation soldier receiving 11 medals across both World War II and the Korean War. As a tracker and hunter, Prince enlisted in the Canadian armed forces before being posted to the 1st Canadian Special Service Battalion. Here, he became one of the select few to train with the Americans who were in the midst of forming a specialized assault brigade: the unit that later became known as the Devil’s Brigade.
Prince distinguished himself during the fighting in Italy and France, in no small thanks to his growing up in the Canadian wilds. He led various covert missions, including establishing observation points almost on top of the German lines and manning it for several days while calling in artillery strikes. This resulted in the destruction of various enemy tanks. Likewise, in France, in one audacious feat, he trekked for 72 hours without food or water in order to lead his comrades to a German encampment. This was subsequently destroyed, resulting in the capture of hundreds of enemy soldiers.
Prince survived both this war and the next, before dying in 1977 at 62. Within Steel Divison 2: Men of Steel, this Ace will be part of the new Forcemen commandos. Coming in four different squads, expect to play with a Leader variant, two variants of Rifles, and one variant of Recon. All these units will be Canadian, except for one Rifle squad, which will be American.
StuG Commander Barnabás Kőszeghy
Our next Ace distinguished himself during one particularly ferocious battle on the Eastern Front, which saw the elimination of a Soviet armored attack but also resulted in the death of the Ace himself. In the waning months of World War II, Kőszeghy had been trained as a StuG commander before being deployed near the Hungary-Romanian border as part of the 7. Rohamtüzérosztály (7th Assault Gun Battalion). In late September, Soviet troops had already advanced to the Transylvanian frontier (a campaign you can play in-depth in the major Steel Division 2 expansion, Blood Feud in Transylvania).
The 24-year-old Lieutenant Barnabás Kőszeghy lead one battery of the assault gun battalion into battle. On September 25th, after a surprise attack by the Soviets, Kőszeghy counter-attacked the Soviet troops, routing them and destroying a number of tanks for only a few casualties on the Hungarian side. However, later in the day, a fresh force of T-34/85s attempted to outflank the assault guns. The resulting battle, at dusk and in a mix of rural hamlets and cornfields, lead to the destruction of a dozen Soviet tanks and all the StuGs, including Kőszeghy’s.
In his last act, having just destroyed three tanks, our tank commander was mortally injured - but he still kept up the fight. He destroyed two more T-34s before his StuG blew up. After the battle’s conclusion, with all formation’s armor disabled, the battery received the grim nickname The Battery of the Dead. Posthumously, Barnabás Kőszeghy was awarded one of Hungary’s highest honors. His battery was reconstituted, fighting on until being surrounded and destroyed in the Battle of Budapest in February 1945.
In-game, Barnabás Kőszeghy will be featured in the leader StuG III G PK. assault gun, with the same Gelbbraun beige paint job and “700” unit marking.
Steel Division 2: Men of Steel Versus
We have finished all the historical highlights - our so-called Versus DevBlogs of all the new divisions of the expansion. In case you want to check them out again:
The Wehrmacht reservist of the 715. Infanterie-Division and the paratroopers of the Allied 1st Airborne Taskforce receive their highlight in our Versus #1 DevBlog.
The Allied commandos of the 1st Special Force Brigade against the Market Garden-active Axis Kampfgruppe von Tettau in Versus #2 DevBlog.
The Finish-Swedish Axis 17. Divisioona and the partisan-infused and mixed Allied Groupement Dody in the Versus #3 DevBlog.
The Axis-Hungarian armored 1. Páncélos Hadosztály and the Soviet-allied Bulgarian Bronirana Brigada
For this fourth and last Men of Steel’s “versus” reveal, we will head back to the Eastern Front. But while MoS intends to focus on infantry divisions, we’ve taken the opportunity to bring two new “exotic” armored ones, one for each side. Including one brand new, and rarely depicted, WW2 minor nation: Bulgaria!
Introducing Axis Hungary’s 1. Páncélos Hadosztály (1st Armored Division) and Allied Bulgaria’s Bronirana Brigada (Armored Brigade) .
A new major expansion
But first, a little reminder: Steel Division 2: Men of Steel is the next big chapter of our World War II battle simulator. We are still going strong, even four years after Steel Division 2’s official launch! In this new major expansion, we will put the hardy combat soldier center stage, from all corners of warring Europe, offering:
8 new divisions from 7 nations, including a brand-new minor nation.
With units from 12 nations in total!
New Aces.
New Unit Traits, which will be rolled out to certain existing units in older Steel Division 2 divisions as well.
In size, this expansion follows the lines of our previous Tribute to… DLCs, but unlike these types of expansions, we don’t focus on a specific theater of war. Instead, we spotlight interesting divisions or battlegroups from all over Europe, notable for their unique infantry and armored forces (and taking advantage of the new Unit Traits system).
1. Páncélos Hadosztály
Again, this division isn’t a complete stranger since it once competed in Nemesis #4, although focusing solely on the battle of Păuliș (September 14-19th, 1944). This version will take into account the broader month of September 1944.
Formation Although created on November 1st, 1942, 1. Páncélos Hadosztály didn’t really come to existence as a combat formation until mid-1944. In the meantime, it was stripped of most of its vehicles to create the ad-hoc 1st Field Armored Division which served and was destroyed in the USSR, then was used as a training unit for 2. Páncélos Hadosztály which had priority for organization.
By mid-1944, the division barely had 50 tanks, mostly for training purpose and its motorized infantry had no motor transports. Everything changed when Romania, Hungary’s arch-enemy, switched side in late August! 1. Páncélos Hadosztály then received the highest priority in equipment, more than doubling its tank strength in the first ten days of September. To achieve such feat, the Hungarian army scrapped the barrel: they drew on training units, depots, factory reserves, … but also had the new assault guns battalion reequipped with newer StuG, Marder or Zrinyi send back their second-hand Toldi and Turan. The infantry was motorized by commandeering civilian trucks!
Finally going to war In mid-September, when the division finally engaged the Romanians, it had been brought back to over 120 tanks. An impressive amount hiding the fact that all were Hungarian Toldi & Turan, hence obsolete at that stage of the war. To this were to be added about 40 Nimrods AA/AT SPG and half a dozen Csaba armored cars. Yet, the division was still far from complete: the infantry regiment was understrength, had only a handful of medium AT guns (40mm) and was given Panzerfaust to compensate for the lack of heavy ones (PaK 40)!
The division’s first clash with the Romanians occurred near Arad, on September 13th. There, the division was supported by elements from 6th Replacement Infantry Division (meaning reserve troops) as well as 7th Assault Gun Battalion (StuG). Although 1. Páncélos swiftly dispersed and pursued the Romanian cavalry, it quickly ran into troubles. First the very next day at Păuliș, where 6th Replacement Infantry Division it still supported was kept at bay for five days by the stubborn cadets from an NCO school. By September 20th, the Hungarian counter-offensive had foundered when the Soviets showed up in support of their new Romanian allies: 6th Replacement Infantry Division was overrun by the lead elements of their 53rd Army, again near Arad. 1. Páncélos counter-attacked the heavier and better armed Soviet tanks, simulating retreat to bring them on more favorable terrain and counter-attack with the help of German Stukas. By the end of the day, the Soviet had abandoned 23 tanks for no loss on the Hungarian side. Nonetheless, the Hungarians had to evacuate Arad again on September 22nd.
Retreat & death This skillful reaction taught the Soviets some humility and for a few days they remained more cautious, probing and reconnoitering. But on September 24th, the regrouped 53rd Army stroke again, this time with full force. It was to be the 7th Assault Gun Battalion’s days of glory, for in the ensuing battle its 30 machines destroyed 67 Soviet tanks. Meanwhile, 1. Páncélos was by then working closely with KG Ameiser, a battlegroup from 22. SS-Freiwilligen Kavallerie-Division.
Despite some gallant defense, the Hungarian Third Army couldn’t withstand such an onslaught, even with some German help. 1. Páncélos, just like 7th Assault Gun Battalion & 22. SS-Freiwilligen Kavallerie-Division would retreat until they reach Budapest, where they perished in that city’s famous siege (Christmas 1944-February 13th, 1945).
1. Páncélos in September 1944 Over the course of its September 13-25th campaign, 1. Páncélos went through two phases, first offensive then defensive, which will be represented ingame.
1. Páncélos’s organic elements will be available over all phases (as long as units strength allowed full card), as well as 7th Assault Gun Battalion’s StuGs.
In phase A/B, it will also count on elements from 6th Replacement Infantry Division which, although Disheartened, will fill in for 1. Páncélos’s very limited infantry and AT assets.
In phase B/C, it will receive reinforcement from KG Ameiser in the form of new SS-Kav.-Jäger (and support).
Bronirana Brigada
Finally, it is time to reveal Men of Steel’s last division and our new minor nation: let’s welcome Bulgaria’s Bronirana brigada (Armored Brigade) to Steel Division 2! Despite its designation, this “armored brigade” is actually closer in size to a division.
Bulgaria during WW2 Although Bulgaria’s Tsar Boris III was openly admirative of Adolf Hitler, he kept his country neutral for about a year and a half into WW2. But in March 1941, he agreed to join the Tripartite Pact (a.k.a the Axis) when Germany’s Führer requested passage on his soil for German & Italian troops attacking Greece. In return, he would get territorial gains over Greece and Yugoslavia, the alternative being to be the possible next target for an invasion.
Yet, despite joining the Axis, Bulgaria didn’t take an active part in either the Greek or Yugoslav campaigns, but was ready to step in his newly acquired territories in Macedonia & Thrace. Nor did it declare war on the Soviet Union on June 22nd, 1941, but agreed to send an Occupation Corps in Serbia to take off some weight from the Germans. Bulgaria’s policy was one of “conciliate Germany by making many comparatively unimportant concessions”, dixit Tsar Boris’ secretary, without involving itself too much in international affairs.
But whatever its leaders’ convolutions, Bulgaria was to be dragged into WW2 nonetheless … On August 28th, 1943, Tsar Boris died suddenly, leaving the throne to his 6-year-old son Simeon and a regency. The new government, although still pro-German at heart, began to consider ways to escape the German alliance, and thus war, and sought contacts with the Allies. Despite the pro-German Prime Minister being replaced by a pro-Allies one in June 1944, Bulgaria’s situation didn’t improve: the Normandy landings shattered all hopes of an Allied landing in the Balkans, which Bulgaria could have joined. Bulgaria’s situation was then meaningless to the Western Allies, while the Red Army was quickly advancing toward its borders in the wake of Operation Bagration and its subsequent operations.
The situation worsened quickly with Romania’s defection to the Allies on August 23rd, allowing Soviet troops to reach Bulgaria’s border unchecked. On the 27th, Bulgaria declared itself neutral, but despite concessions to Stalin, such as the disarmament of German troops, delayed declaring war on Germany as long as possible. When it finally did on September 7th, USSR had just declared war on Bulgaria itself! For one day, September 8th, the country was therefore at war both with Germany & the Allies! Soviet forces crossed the border, meeting no resistance from Bulgarian troops, while in Sofia a coup deposed the government, replacing it with a pro-Soviet one.
Under this new leadership, Bulgaria mobilized three armies against the retreating Germans and their allies, entering Yugoslavia in September. Their first action in WW2 being the offensive at Niš to block German troops from withdrawing to Greece.
Bronirana Brigada Which leads us to the Bulgarian Armored Brigade (armored brigade), which would play a major role in the Niš operation.
Prior to joining the Axis in March 1941, Bulgaria’s army only had three tank companies, equipped with British Vickers & Czech. LT-35 tanks. Upon siding with Germany, it was supplied captured French R-35, enough to raise a fourth one. In June of that year, two more companies were formed. The six of them were then regrouped into the Broniran Polk, or Armored Regiment, but which by all standard was already a small brigade since, in addition to the tank group, it had its own reconnaissance, motorized infantry, motorized artillery and services.
From July 1941 to August 1944, the “regiment” would train under the watchful eyes of German advisors. Over the course of 1942, its organization was changed to get closer from the structure and equipment of a German Panzerdivision, while the Bulgarian army try to get more modern vehicles from their ally. After intense negotiations, it was decided in 1943 that Germany would deliver newer Panzer IV & StuG.
In September 1943, the Armored Regiment was expanded to an Armored Brigade, with one tank regiment, one motorized infantry regiment, one artillery regiment, one armored reconnaissance battalion, one anti-tank battalion, one anti-aircraft battalion and one engineer battalion. By all account, this was a small division. On August 12th, 1944, the German advisors declared the brigade finally combat-ready … but immediately started wondering about its intended employment, with Bulgaria leaning more and more openly toward the Allied side. By the end of the month, the Germans had secretly dispatched a special team to Bulgaria to take the tanks and assault guns out of action immediately should they receive such order.
But the Bulgarian Armored Brigade was put on alert and relocated out of its barracks three days before the coup and the change of alliance, and the Germans could do nothing about it. The brigade moved into Serbia as soon as September 5th with orders to push the Germans back as far away as possible from Sofia. The inexperienced Armored Brigade got its first taste of blood … and losses there. Because of poor reconnaissance work, an entire tank company ran into a minefield and was lost.
Niš operation Meanwhile, Bulgarian forces (namely the First, Second and Fourth Armies) were put at the disposal of Soviet Marshal Tolbukhin’s 3rd Ukrainian Front and ordered to attack German forces in Serbia, while Soviet & Yugoslav forces were to drive to Belgrade. The Bulgarian offensive soon staled in the face of a 7. SS-Freiwilligen Gebirgs-Division "Prinz Eugen"’s counter-attack.
The Armored Brigade was called in to break through the German defenses, with an extra infantry battalion from 32nd Infantry Regiment attached. This time, it fared better, although at a high price: 7.SS was repelled, but losses (irreplaceable since the Germans wouldn’t deliver replacements at that point) forced the brigade to reorganized its three tank battalions into only two. Pursuing the retreating Germans, the brigade was brought to operate on very difficult terrain where the older Czech. tanks proved much more at ease than the heavier German ones, managing to “climb” slopes considered unsuitable for tanks in order to attack German mountain strongpoints from an unexpected direction.
The brigade was kept fighting until November, when losses and the lack of spare parts made it impossible to keep functioning. It was disbanded on December 5th, 1944, and its personnel sent back to Bulgaria.
The Bulgarians in SD2 At its strongest, Bronirana Brigada amounted to about 135 tanks, of which 65% were T-IV (Panzer IV G & H) and the rest Škoda Š-35 (LT- 35) & Praga P-38 (LT- 38), as well as 18 armored cars SdKfz. 222 & SdKfz. 223 and 50 T-III (StuG III G). With supporting PaK 40, Flak 88mm, le.FH 18M, … If you ever dreamed of playing a 1942 Panzerdivision, that’s it … but on the Allies’ side!
The infantry retained its local armament, with a majority of ZK-383 SMG, Mannlicher rifles & carbines and ZB-26 LMG.
Bronirana Brigada will be reinforced by a battalion from 32nd Infantry Regiment, beefing up its very reduced infantry arm. But those retain the Bulgarian organization, with very large (14!) squads but barely no infantry AT weapons, as well as non-German equipment. It can also count on some light Yugoslav partisan forces operating in the Niš area.
Air force is a mix of German planes, older pre-war (Czech., Polish) and early war (French, Italian) ones, as well as a locally produced Kb-11 Fazan.
Having no combat experience at all when engaged in the Niš operation, no Bulgarian ground troops will be able to be taken as vet2 status. This doesn’t apply to the air force, which had some experience fighting allied bombing raids over Bulgaria.
See you on the battlefield
That’s it for Steel Division 2: Men of SteelVersus posts. Let us know what you think!
Be sure to join the Steel Division 2 community on our Steam forums. The latest Steel Division 2 news can also be encountered on our Instagram.
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Last week we interrupted our versus format to welcome the release of Nemesis: Siege of Dunkirk. Let's get back to business today with the unveiling of two new battlegroups for our upcoming Men of Steel DLC: the Finnish 17. Divisioona and the French Groupement Dody.
A new major expansion
But first, a little reminder: Steel Division 2: Men of Steel is the next big chapter of our World War II battle simulator. We are still going strong, even four years after Steel Division 2’s official launch! In this new major expansion, we will put the hardy combat soldier center stage, from all corners of warring Europe, offering:
8 new divisions from 7 nations, including a brand-new minor nation.
With units from 12 nations in total!
New Aces.
New Unit Traits, which will be rolled out to certain existing units in older Steel Division 2 divisions as well.
In size, this expansion follows the lines of our previous Tribute to… DLCs, but unlike these types of expansions, we don’t focus on a specific theater of war. Instead, we spotlight interesting divisions or battlegroups from all over Europe, notable for their unique infantry and armored forces (and taking advantage of the new Unit Traits system).
17. Divisioona
This one shouldn't come as a complete stranger, for it competed (and lost to Dunkirk) in the Nemesis #6 vote. It garnered support, yet not enough. But we felt it might have been hampered by its less shinny Soviet counterpart, hence why we decided to bring it back.
Formation 17. Divisioona was formed in 1941 for the Continuation War, that is the war fought by Finland on the Axis side to recover its territories lost to the USSR 15 months earlier during the Winter War (Nov. 1939-March 1940). It was different from other divisions by the fact that two out of its three infantry regiments were formed from Swedish-speaking Finns. At the start of war, the Svenska frivilligbataljonen (SFB), a battalion of Swedish citizens volunteering to fight with the Finns was also part of the division. But by 1942, it was reduced to a company, and by the start of the Soviet Karelia offensive in mid-1944 just a half one. By the end of the battle of Tali-Ihantala, only 20 would still be alive.
The Fall of Vyborg Let’s circle back a bit. In our second full-blown expansion, Steel Division 2: The Fate of Finland we focused on the Soviet attack on Axis ally Finland. The Fall of Vyborg is an integral part of this, but we only alluded to it. This episode began a few days before our Army General Karelia scenario - and the results are directly connected to the opening situation of this campaign.
The Soviet offensive against Finland opened up on June 10th, 1944, and quickly reached the city of Viipuri (for the Finns) or Vyborg (for the Russians) nine days later. Defending that key city was the mission of the very green 20th Infantry Brigade. Created only six months earlier by cobbling together various regiments and battalions, it really had only one combat ready battalion out of four, the other three mostly unprepared for war. Especially considering that they had arrived in the city they were meant to defend just 24 hours before the Soviet reached it.
It took the Soviet assault troops less than a day, and really just five hours of combat, to capture the city. The 20th Infantry Brigade, although supported by a large number of artillery and AA guns as well as the Panssaridivisioona's entire BT-42 company as advance party, fled in panic.
Finland’s defenses were crumbling, and if the Soviet juggernaut had kept on rolling, it would have broken through the undermanned VKT line. This was Finland’s last defensive belt. However, as the Soviets took too much time to reorganize (and celebrate the capture of Vyborg), the window of opportunity (luckily for the Finns) was closed rapidly.
The Battle of Tienhaara This delay in regrouping was more significant than you think.
The Soviets tried to exploit the fall of Vyborg and push forward. Too late however: they were stopped dead in their tracks by the lead elements of the 17. Divisioona brought in to fill the gap. The first to arrive were the Swedo-Finns from 61st Infantry Regiment, or "Sextietan" ("61st" in Swedish) as they were known. The regiment deployed in the Tienhaara sector, just North of Vyborg. Not only was the narrow and rocky terrain much more favorable to the defense, but the defenders became galvanized by the realization that this very battlefield might very well be Finland's last stand
For about 24 hours, the Sextietans, with strong artillery support, repelled everything the Soviet 90th & 372nd Rifle Division, themselves strongly reinforced with armors & artillery, threw at them. They withstood terrible artillery bombardments, inevitably followed by infantry assault on their trenches. Despite the odds, they held until the rest of the division was deployed in support. One Finnish general later commented that "this regiment saved Finland during the midsummer weekend 1944, even if only temporarily".
For two more days, the battle for the crossroads at Tienhaara raged, but the Finns would not bulge anymore. Preventing the Soviets from advancing and establishing a bridgehead north of Vyborg, this rearguard detachment allowed the rest of the Finnish army to pour defenders into the VKT line, reorganize, and later stop the second stage of the Soviet strategic offensive - as depicted in the “Fate of a Nation” Army General campaign.
From despair to salvation As with other "division-story", 17. Divisioona will be a phase-locked battlegroup.
Phase A will focus on the unfortunate 20th Infantry Brigade, with mostly Disheartened and vet 0 KIVÄÄRI (PzF) and PZSCHRECK, although with new SOTAPOLIISI (military policemen) to try to keep them in line. A substantial number of engineers was also present in the city. They will be supported by corps artillery and Viipuri's ring of air defense, including heavy 76 ItK/34 V (Vickers 75mm AA gun rechambered in 76mm). Finally, the whole BT-42 company from Panssaridivisioona was dispatched ahead of its parent division to provide some (modicum of) armored support.
Later phases will see the arrival of the bulk of 17. Divisioona itself, with:
the Fanatical (at least that fateful day) SEXTIETTAN Swedo-Finns, with their specific voice-acting
KIVÄÄRI and associated infantry support weapons
more artillery, including 203 H/17 203mm guns
some T-26E
a handful of STURMI
…
Groupement Dody
No need to search the internet for that one, you won't find it. There wasn't a real "Groupement Dody" historically, the name being used as an umbrella one for a collection of units which did occupy a unity of place and mission. And which will form the embryo of what would later (out of our timeframe) be officially named the "Détachement d'Armée des Alpes" (DDA), although by then reaching corps strength.
From the Riviera to the Alps The troops regrouped as Groupement Dody are elements from the Allied armies landing in Provence during Operation Anvil-Dragoon (August 15th) and dispatched to secure the Alpine passes. Within a week of the landing, part of the German army was retreating North through the Rhône river valley, while others retreated to Italy through the Alps. The mechanized bulk of the Allied armies was hot on the heels of the main German force retreating North, but those retreating East couldn't be left unchecked. Therefore, detachments were sent to the Alps to support the very active FFI of the area, push the Germans as far East as possible and then block all the valley by which Axis forces in Italy could strike back.
The first ones to bring the fight to the Germans in the Mediterranean Alps as soon as landings were announced by Radio London were the local FFI partisans. Mountain terrain was a haven for the Résistance, which organized large camps there. Moreover, a substantial part of those freedom fighters were former Alpine troops (Chasseur Alpins) themselves, who brought the partisans some military organization & discipline. Gap (that's a city!) was blockaded until a detachment from Task Force Butler arrive to receive the German surrender on August 20th ; Nice was liberated by uprising on August 28th ; … But while they could blockade or even rout some garrisons, the lightly equipped partisans couldn't really get in the way of retreating combat divisions.
To bolster the partisans' strength, the Allies first sent two American airborne battalions (one para and one glider) detached from 1st Airborne Task Force immediately after the completion of Operation Rugby, which we described earlier.
But the core of Groupement Dody consisted in about half of the 2e DIM (2e Division Marocaine d'Infanterie, or Moroccan Infantry Division), led at the time by … general André Dody. Hence the name. Dody's detachment included one third of his division's infantry, two third of its artillery, elements from its armors & recon troops, as well as attached Goumiers light mountain infantry.
Setting in
In early September the Germans have been accompanied back to the Alps' passes, where they turned over to prevent the Allies from invading Italy from the North. Both sides would settle on static positions and reorganize while harassing the enemy.
Regarding the Allies, 2e DIM elements were sent to join the rest of their division in the Vosges, being replaced by more specialized troops from the 4e Division Marocaine de Montagne (4th Morrocan Moutain Division).
Meanwhile, unexpected reinforcements came in the form of Italian Partigiani seeking refuge in France from German or RSI anti-partisan operations on the other side of the Alps. About 800 will fight alongside their FFI brothers.
But they weren’t the only Italians to side with the French: having garnered plenty of captured German guns to equip the FFI, the army couldn't find enough trained artillerymen to man then. They then toured Italian prison camps and found enough former Italian POWs volunteering to crew and entire le.FH 18M artillery battalion! French Beute artillery speaking Italian!
Several other gun types were used by the partisans, including PaK 40, the most common artillery gun with the FFI and their successor until the end of the war.
FFI reorganizatrion
Just like with the siege of Dunkirk, as soon as the FFI were bypassed by regular troops, their guerilla role was mostly over. Soon, those willing to keep fighting were invited to enlist for the duration of the war and organize as regular army units.
In the Alps, the FFI were used to reform France's traditional Alpine troops, the Chasseurs Alpins. It helped that a lot of the local partisans had been Chasseurs Alpins themselves, or had done their military service with them. The "professionals" were quickly reformed into regular recon and raiding parties, while the rest trained and organized recruits.
First organized in battalions, then demi-brigades, they would be regrouped into the reborn 27e Division d'Infanterie Alpine by the end of September. This division would become the core of the "Détachement d'Armée des Alpes" and lead the fight for the recapture of the various Alpine passes and valleys.
Alpine warfare
Groupement Dody will therefore be a new mountain division, very light as can be expected but with plenty of various units available by layers.
In phase A & B:
Morrocan Tirailleurs and all their infantry support weapons
French artillery, including Long Tom
Morrocan Goumiers, more warriors than soldiers, with the Shock & Raider traits
American Paratroopers & Glider infantry
plenty of FFI
some Spahis, Sherman, Stuart & TD M10
In phase B & C:
Morrocan Montagnards and all their infantry support weapons, with the Raider traits
Morrocan light mountain artillery with the Raider traits
Italian Partigiani, also with the Raider traits
captured guns, including PaK, as well as Italian-speaking le.FH 18M
light Alpine troops
In phase C:
Chasseurs Alpins and all their infantry support weapons, with the Raider traits
Alpine light mountain artillery, also with the Raider traits … and 1940 light guns!
See you on the battlefield
That’s it for this third Steel Division 2: Men of SteelVersus post. Tune in for a new one next week. Let us know what you think!
Be sure to join the Steel Division 2 community on our Steam forums. The latest Steel Division 2 news can also be encountered on our Instagram.
Looking for an online game? Visit the Discord server or Reddit page and get involved with the lively Steel Division 2 community!
Strap in and dive deep into one of World War II’s most prolonged (and somewhat overlooked) operations: the Siege of Dunkirk.
Deploy either as the hard-fighting but encircled Festung Dunkirchen or the armored forces of the Czechoslovakian CIABG battlegroup in our new mini-expansion, and see who prevails on the battlefield!
Keep reading to find out everything that is to know about Nemesis: Siege of Dunkirk.
What does Nemesis: Siege of Dunkrik bring?
Nemesis: Siege of Dunkirk centers on a long-running campaign, far behind the front, that began in September 1944 but only finished after World War II. The remarkable Allied siege of Axis-held Dunkirk on the French coast of the English Channel.
Tasked with holding on to the critical port of Dunkirk, Axis Festung Dunkirchen kept up the fight until the war’s end. Unlike similarly surrounded formations, the motley German battlegroup kept up high morale and aggressivity, allowing commanders to deploy elite Stosstruppen and Jagdkampf raiders. The true strength of the division lies in its powerful artillery, support, and AA units, from Soviet-made Flak 31(r) 88mm to emplaced aircraft guns Erdkampflafette 43 and captured French K 419(f) 155mm guns. Festung Dunkirchen excels in defensive combat.
The Czechoslovak Independent Armoured Brigade Group (CIABG) was formed by Czechoslovakian troops who got their first taste of combat at Dunkirk in 1944. Augmented by British, Canadian and Free French units, including FFO Fusiliers-Marins assault scouts, the CIABG can call on a wide array of armored vehicles, from the new recon Humber LRC Mk. III to the Cromwell VII and up-armored Cromwell VIII. Strong artillery and AA forces, even siege guns, such as the BL 7,2-inch 182,9mm, can be deployed. The CIABG can field an impressive selection of armor on the battlefield.
We also take this opportunity to express our gratitude to community members Libik & Skautz CZ who provided invaluable help with the Czech & Slovak translations.
Some additional reading
If you want to dive deep into the history behind this Nemesis DLC or want to know more about the divisions, look no further!
The very first preview of Nemesis: Siege of Dunkirk can be accessed here. Lots has changed since, especially the in-game representation of both battlegroups, but it gives you a nice sneak peek at what was to come. Based on this showcase, the community voted on Nemesis: Siege of Dunkirk.
A detailed preview of how the hardy Axis garrison of Festung Dunkirchen would look in Steel Division 2 can be found here.
And a detailed preview of the Czechoslovakian “tank fist” of CIABG in-game can be read here.
The full Nemesis DLC list
If you were curious about which Nemesis DLC have been released for Steel Division 2, you came to the right place.
Our first Nemesis DLC is available for free! It highlights the Battle of Sandomierz Bridgehead and transports us to August 13th, 1944, to the war-torn heart of Poland. Nemesis: Sandomierz features two hard-hitting divisions, and two new Aces, with the 16. Panzer bringing the mighty Königstiger (H) and the Allies the Soviet 97-y Gv. Strelk. Div featuring new units such as the Razveddozor heavy recon patrol.
We remain on the Eastern Front with our second Nemesis: DLC - the Nemesis: Lvov Offensive. This mini-expansion brings two brand-new divisions: the Axis German 20. Panzergrenadier-Division and the Allied Soviet 10-y Gv. Tank. Korpus. New units include the Elefant heavy tank destroyer, as well as the unique Bef. Tiger (P) and Bef. Panzer V/IV command tanks and captured T-5 Pantera put in use by the Soviets.
Moving the action to the Mediterranean, our third mini-expansion is the Nemesis: Battle of Rimini, set on the Italian Adriatic coast. It pits the veteran Axis German 1. Fallschirmjäger against the Allied 2nd New Zealand Division. Two new Aces are included, as well as a host of units such as the British Bristol Beaufighter, Greek Martin Baltimore bomber, German (commandeered) Re.2005 fighter, as well as various new infantry units such as Greek Oplites mountain infantry and New Zealander Maoris.
We transport the player to Operation Dragoon, the Allied invasion of the French Riviera in August 1944, with our fourth Nemesis DLC, the Nemesis: Storming Toulon. The Axis defensive-focused Verteidigungsbereich Toulon and the multinational veterans of the 1e Division Française Libre await your command. New units include Kriegsmarine Marineinfanterie, Commandos d'Afrique special forces, heavy Flak 38 105mm guns, M3 Gun 37mm, and many more.
Our fifth offering is Nemesis: Raid on Drvar, highlighting the ambitious Axis air assault to neutralize Yugoslav partisan leader Tito in the spring of 1944. This DLC features two unique battlegroups: the Axis light troops of Unternehmen Rösselsprung and the partisans of the Yugoslav NOV. New units include fanatical SS-Fs-Jäger, partisan Snajper, M.28 heavy AA gun, pre-war Yugoslav IK-2 fighter, and South African Ventura GR.V bomber.
See you on the battlefield
That’s all, commanders. We can’t wait to hear what you think of the latest Nemesis: Siege of Dunkirk!
We will return next week with our Men of Steel's versus format.
Be sure to join the Steel Division 2 community on our Steam forums. The latest Steel Division 2 news can also be encountered on our Instagram.
Looking for an online game? Visit the Discord server or Reddit page and get involved with the lively Steel Division 2 community!
This DevBlog was delayed by 24 hours due to the release of WARNO's latest milestone, but don't worry, we haven't forgotten you ...
Following on our previous Versus DevBlog from last week, we will focus today on two more new divisions from the upcoming Steel Division 2: Men of Steel expansion: the British 1st Special Service Brigade (or 1st SSB), a darling division to our SD:44 veterans, against the German-Dutch Kampfgruppe von Tettau.
Nemesis: Siege of Dunkirk's release
But first, some news from Nemesis: Siege of Dunkirk! As you may be aware, a beta version was already being tested and streamed by the Strike Team for some times. The DLC is now complete, and a release date has been set for ... drum roll ... March 16th. That is Thursday next week!
Before we continue, a little reminder about Steel Division 2: Men of Steel. The next major expansion will not focus on a specific theatre of war, but rather put the spotlight on a number of very interesting fighting formations from all across warring Europe.
Steel Division 2: Men of Steel will offer:
8 new divisions from 7 nations, including a brand-new minor nation.
With units from 12 nations in total!
New Aces.
New Unit Traits, which will be made available to all existing Steel Division 2 divisions as well.
Today, we will detail the elite British 1st Special Service Brigade (1st SSB a.k.a. Commando Brigade), which landed on Sword Beach on D-Day, and the German-Dutch Kampfgruppe von Tettau, a scratch-built force which played a pivotal role in the failure of the British airborne assault on Arnhem during Operation Market Garden.
1st Special Force Brigade
Honor to the veterans ... and we are not just referring to the brigade's combat experience. Steel Division: Normandy '44's seasoned players will remember this battlegroup fondly, since it first appeared then!
Birth of the Commandos While Operation Dynamo, the evacuation of the British army from the beaches of Dunkirk in 1940, was deemed a success, it saved the men but not their equipment. Consequently, Britain was left with barely no heavy weaponry and no way to return to continental Europe before long. Yet, in order to keep the Germans under pressure nonetheless, a new type of unit was created: the Commandos.
Born from the mind of spymaster Lt-Colonel Dudley Clarke (you know, that cross-dressing colonel recently depicted in Rogue Heroes, who also invented the SAS) and inspired by the Boer Kommandos, they were meant to bring the war in enemy territory and develop a "reign a terror" (according to Churchill himself!) by hitting fast and hard "then run to fight another day".
By the end of 1940, about 2.000 men had been recruited from every branch of the British armed forces as well as foreign volunteers, by ruthlessly screening them and keeping only the fittest and most motivated. For the next two years, they would lead daring raids all along continental Europe's coasts, especially Norway and France, culminating with Operation Chariot.
But so successful were they that the Germans started reinforcing every inch of the Atlantic Wall, which was counter-productive when the planning of Operation Overlord had already started. Therefore, the commando raids stopped and the men were regrouped into an assault brigade, 1st SSB, with the intention of using them as shock troops in the upcoming landing in France.
D-Day … On June 6th, 1944, D-Day, the Commando Brigade (as the men called themselves, hating the "SS" moniker attached to "Special Service") was to land on Sword Beach with the second assault wave. Leaving the 3rd Infantry Division to deal with the Germans there, its mission was to immediately secure Ouistreham, on the extreme left of the invasion force.
From there, it was to breach out of the beachhead in order to link up with and reinforce Major Howard's small force at Pegasus Bridge. Which it did, two minutes behind schedules, a delay for which the commando leader, Lord Lovat, duly apologized!
1st SSB was composed of the British 3, 4 & 6 Commando, Royal Marines 45 Commando and the French half of the 10 Inter-Allied Commando. Each commando will be represented ingame by a specific unit with its singularities. Small in size, the brigade was supported by a battery of Royal Marines' Centaurs as well as elements from 13/18th Hussars (Sherman DD & Stuart) & 80th Anti-Aircraft Brigade (SP, medium & heavy AA) which landed with the assault elements to secure the beach.
… and beyond For the next three months after D-Day, 1st SSB will fight alongside the 6th Airborne Division on the left flank of the Allies’ front in Normandy.
Pulled back in England to replenish its losses and retrain, it was sent back to the continent after the Battle of the Bulge, leading the way for British forces in several river assault crossings.
The German capitulation found the (now officially renamed) 1st Commando Brigade in Lauenburg … beyond the Elbe River which was supposed to be the separation line between Western & Soviet forces in Germany.
Kampfgruppe von Tettau
Market Garden KG von Tettau's history is inextricably linked to Operation Market Garden. Launched on September 17th, 1944, this major Allied operation involved the air drop of two American & one British airborne divisions over the Netherlands, while an armored column attacked from the ground. The airborne troops were tasked with capturing and holding various bridges over the many Dutch rivers & canals until joined by the mechanized forces, paving the way for a lightning armored strike up to the Rhine at Arnhem.
As anyone having watched the excellent movie “A Bridge too far” knows, things went wrong from the planning of the operation and the over-confident Allies only managed to drive, with great difficulties, two third of the way before being forced to a halt, dooming the British paratroopers still trapped in Arnhem.
German reaction Besides bad planning and faulty intelligence analysis, Market Garden’s fate was also sealed by the Germans’ spirit of initiative. After a short period of amazement, General Christiansen, German commander in the Netherlands quickly dispatched orders to counter the offensive: while II. SS-Panzerkorps was to divide its two divisions between the recapture of Arnhem’s bridge itself, and the defense of the highway against the spearhead of XXX. Corps ; territorial commands were to gather all available troops and form them into battlegroups assigned specific missions.
Kampfgruppe von Tettau KG von Tettau is such provisional battlegroup created in emergency on September 17th, the very first day of the Allied airborne assault. It was named after its commander, Generalleutnant Hans von Tettau, head of operation & training in occupied Netherlands, and its mission was to attack the British landing zones West of Arnhem.
The troops under von Tettau’s command on the first days were a patchwork of what was available locally, a few elite units rubbing shoulders with a lot of the worst:
The best came from SS-Unterführer-Schule Arnheim, forming a small battalion of SS-Junker (SS NCO cadets), all men being young, motivated and with at least one year’s fighting on the Russian front under their belt. The cadre was of an even better quality. The school lacked heavy equipment, but had access to a lot of various infantry weapons for training purpose.
KG Krafft also included several SS training units, but still merely recruits. It was only assigned to von Tettau on the first day, being reassigned the next morning, but played a pivotal role in preventing most of the British first wave (but Lieutenant-Colonel Frost’s 2nd Para Battailon) from securing the Arnhem bridge by coup de main.
Finally, the third major component was SS-Wach-Bataillon 3, regrouping concentration camps’ guards: those Dutch & Soviet auxiliaries barely had any combat training, were equipped with British leftovers from the Dunkirk evacuation of 1940 (Lee Enfield, Bren, …) and had no will to fight.
On the picture above, you can see one of the German soldiers firing at falling paratroopers with ... a Bren LMG!
Getting bigger As the battle dragged out, KG von Tettau’s composition evolved a lot, depending on the reinforcements made available … or removed as KG Krafft. And as such, it will be a phase-locked battlegroup: while the original troops above will be immediately available, more will be added with each phase.
Over the next days, von Tettau was given command over many isolated or training units, in order to not only besiege but overrun the British landing zones.
artillerymen/clerks-turned-infantrymen, … regrouped collectively as Ersatztruppen
Dutch collaborationists known as the SS-Landstorm
naval personnel retreating from evacuated Channel harbors, and regrouped into Kriegsmarine units.
some armors from Panzer-Abteilung 224 and elements from Panzerjäger-Abteilung 657, in the form of R35, Somua & B1 bis tanks, most of the latter being converted to flamethrower tanks.
Finally, in the last days of the battle, KG von Tettau was tasked with crushing the remaining British paratroopers’ resistance in Oosterbeek from the West, while mechanized forces freed from the battle in Arnhem itself attacked from the East. Those included:
one infantry battalion from “Hermann Göring” Panzerdivision’s training school.
elements from s.Panzer Abteilung 506, meaning … Königstiger!
To sum up, KG von Tettau will be a Korük-like scratch-built battlegroup combining a few elite and a lot of second echelon troops, including Dutch-speaking ones, although this time phase-locked … and with Königstiger.
See you on the battlefield
That’s it for the second Steel Division 2: Men of SteelVersus post. Let us know what you think!
Be sure to join the Steel Division 2 community on our Steam forums. The latest Steel Division 2 news can also be encountered on our Instagram.
Looking for an online game? Visit the Discord server or Reddit page and get involved with the lively Steel Division 2 community!